|
有谁能提供为出国留学准备的PS(personal statement) 的范本吗？
发布时间：2022-12-26 19:34:34
来源：牛求艺网
2023年【出国留学】申请条件/费用/专业咨询 >>
留学院校申请条件是什么？留学费用是多少？学校留学专业都有哪些？
点击咨询
有谁能提供为出国留学准备的PS(personal statement) 的范本吗？不管是一流还是二流大学，这些都是基本的！如果是从中介或学校，可能不需要推荐信，但是personal statement 必写的！Personal Statement 是写给学校的，其中的内容就要侧重在学术方面，如大学的学术成就，或大学吸引你的独到之处，写出使你选择该校的内在动力，注意尽量要挖掘内容的深度，而非广度，围绕一两个主题，深化你的思想；同时要本着与其他人不同的原则，选择个性化的表达方式，注意不要把自己描绘成“理想”的申请人下面给你一些资料，给你参考！～大多数学校都要求申请人提供二至三封推荐信。有力的推荐是录取的重要条件之一。推荐信要客观、公正，切忌流于形式，内容空洞，要与申请人的其它材料(如成绩单)等相符。推荐信也应注意格式、文法等。推荐信的格式与一般书信基本相同。有信头、发信日期、收信人姓名、称呼、正文、信尾谦称、签名、推荐人姓名、职称及工作单位等部分。但推荐信还应着重以下方面：1.为了便于校方查阅，必须提到被推荐者的全名。推荐者的身份不重要，当然你要是请院士来写也不错，但最关键是要说服招生委员会相信推荐人是真正了解被推荐人的。2.必须交待与被推荐者的认识期间(何时开始认识或认识多久)，认识程度(偶尔见面或密切接触)及关系(师生关系，上下级关系，同事等)。3.对被推荐者的优点介绍及评价，这是推荐信的核心。主要包括被推荐者的天赋，学习成绩，研究能力，工作经验，学习精神，组织能力，品行及个性方面。注意说辞应与其他申请材料如成绩单、获奖证书等相呼应，不要出现矛盾而使人误会。人无完人，所以同时也应提及其缺点，以做到公正客观。最好通过实例说明。教授们要的不是完人，而只是学生，一个普通但足够优秀的学生。4.必须表明推荐人的态度，是极力推荐还是有保留地推荐。5.最好要求推荐人在信封封口处签名，以确保其真实性。最好在“是否保留日后审阅推荐信的权利”一栏填“NO”。6.最后别图省事，除非对方明文要求与申请一起寄。否则推荐信应分开寄出。一些学校出于各种原因，设计了推荐表格，由推荐人填写，但其主要内容也和推荐信涉及的相同。举例：（仅供参考）！！！－－－－－留学英国申请 ：大学教授推荐信－－－－－October 9 2000Dear Sir or Madam:I am pleased to write this letter in recommending my favorite student Mr. xxxx, who graduated from this College in July of 1995, for admission into the graduate program at your university.I have known Mr. xxxx since 1993, when he enrolled in my course of “Computer Analysis of Structure” and “Civil Engineering English”. In my “Computer Analysis of Structure” course, Mr. xxxx got a very good score of 83/100 and ranked within top 5% of the class. Comparing to other students, Mr. xxxx ‘s eyesight is much wider and he does not limit himself in the construction market of China only. Therefore, he paid a lot attention on English and he is one of the two students who passed the “CET-6” English test in our department in the year of 1994. The “CET-6” English test is the highest-level English test in China for the students whose major is not English. Because of his outstanding performance in college, when he graduated in 1995 Mr. Xxx was chosen by XXXX, the largest construction company in China and also one of the 225 world’s top international contractors, to work in its oversea office of xxxxx City.As a teacher for more than 30 years, I think that Mr. xxxx is one of my best students. During his study with me in three semesters, I found that Mr. xxxx has very balanced knowledge, he not only has a very strong analysis ability in the science and engineering problems but also has very deep understanding on the social problems. He impressed me with his unique and penetrating ideas in our class speech.I am very glad when Mr. xxxx told me he would like to pursue advanced studies in construction management. I am sure that he will become a good student in your esteemed university. Should you need any further information about Mr. xxxx, please do not hesitate contact me.Yours sincerelyMs. xxxxxProfessor in Civil Engineering Departmentxxxxx Architecture College131# xxxx Roadxxxxxx Districtxxxxg City 0000000P.R.China举例：（仅供参考）！！！－－－－－－留学英国申请 ：PERSonAL STATEMENT－－－－－PERSonAL STATEMENTBorn in 1973 to a peasant family near Beijing, I have overcome many life obstacles to be where I am. Currently I am the xxxxx company's (xxx) deputy contract manager of an international project - a landmark building named xxxxxx - in xxxxx City, xxxxx. The xxxx company is the most famous contractor in china and also one of the top 225 international contractors in the world. At the age of 27, I have worked overseas for more than five years, completed four international projects, and save enough money all by myself to support my further studies in western country. With my extensive experience in the construction field, I am confident that I can be a worthy and valued student to your institution of higher learning.Looking back on my life, I must first thank my loving father. Without my father's support, encouragement, and guidance, I might not have left my village, not to mention working abroad. My father's dream of entering the university was shattered by the chaotic Cultural Revolution when he was a high school student. From the day that I was born, he hoped that I could fulfill the dream he had of becoming the first university student in our family. However, I was unruly as child. In my first two years of primary school, my school report was horrific. In the third year, my father used his evening time to teach me by himself. I clearly remember during that time I was forced to study up to 11 o'clock every evening and was not allowed to watch TV and movies. When I became sleepy, I was ordered to wash my face with cold water to stay awake. My father's strict discipline awakened my interest to study. I made great progress in half a year, especially in Mathematics, and became the best student in our class. From that time on, my father never worried about my studies. In the following primary and secondary school years, my excellent academic performance had made me a pride for my family and our village.In the1992 National University Entrance Examinations, I won acceptance into the xxxxxxx Architecture College, one of the nation's leading higher-education institutions of its kind, to major in Civil Engineering. Soon I realized that Civil Engineering is a very practical knowledge and getting a high score in a test does not mean that you will have potential growth in future jobs. I would rather spend my time to learn something that can really improve my quality than spend them to increase my test score a little. based on this idea, I didn't give much attention to class study like in high school. On the contrary, I spend most of my free time on reading and learning English. Thus my GPA in College was not exemplary. Making full use of every minute I had, I read a variety of books and journals, through which I broadened my vision and enriched my knowledge. If you have a chance to check the record that I borrowed books from our college library, I guess I should be the one who borrow more books than anyone other. Among my classmates, I am famous for my broad knowledge and in-depth opinion on the social matter, which, I think, come from the accumulation of my widely reading. Besides reading, my other emphasis in college was English. Along with China becoming more and more open and to adopt more international standards, an engineer with poor English ability can not be called a qualified Engineer. Therefore, I read a lot English novels to increase my vocabulary and listened to VOA and BBC nearly every night. I studied English so hard that sometimes I was misunderstood by my classmates. They thought that even I studied English so hard, I maybe never had a chance to use it in my whole life. Indeed among the thousands civil engineer in China, the opportunity of working abroad is quite rare and competitive. Time has proved that my decision is right. In the CET-6 English Test of January 1995 (CET-6 is the highest level English Test in China), I became one of the two students who passed this test in our college. When I graduated in 1995, I was chosen by xxxx company to work in its oversea office in xxxx City, mainly because I was proficient in English.Up until now, I have worked in xxxxx City for more than five years. During this period, I have completed building four international projects including the xxxx Power Station, the xxxxx International School, the Polluted Water Treatment Factory of xxxxx EPZ, and the xxxxx Plaza, a high-rise building. Playing a very important role, I have learned the most from the Hong Kong- invested xxxxx Plaza Project by being the main catalyst to jump-start the bidding stage in 1997 to preparing the claim report and final account in 2000. As the deputy manager of contract department of Main Contractor (xxxxx), I employed more than 30 qualified subcontractors and suppliers, negotiated and signed more than 50 subcontracts. The 400-plus-page claim report that I produced with assistance from our Italian consultant helped xxxxx company to obtain an additional 1.2 Million USD. Dealing with various company managers from different countries has been the most challenging professional experience I have had. It is also in the xxxxx Plaza where I first saw just how big the differences are between the management in China and those in the developed countries. I admire Mr. xxxx, the Employer's UK-educated Project Manager. His work ethics helps me to understand the meaning of "professionalism", thus my deep interest in studying abroad in the UK. I realized what China needs the most is not capital or technology, but management, and China's development in the Construction Management in the coming decades will surely mirror the Western country's experiences in the past. If I can receive additional advanced training in a prestigious university such as yours, it will not only greatly enhance my career prospects, but it will also help to improve the management of China's construction industry.based on the above thinking, my life-long goal in the Civil Industry has changed from being a technology expert to be a professional project manager like Mr. Man. In addition, I also hope to improve my English. In conclusion, I am submitting my application for acceptance into the postgraduate program of MSc in International Construction Project Management of your university.希望对你有些帮助！如何写出一篇优秀的出国留学PS个人陈述应当包含以下内容：1、申请人的学术或专业兴趣及背景;2、欲研究的方向;3、未来的职业目标。注意事项：1、PS长度：一篇PS的正常长度为600-800英文单词。2、PS目的：你必须通过PS让招生者知道你选择该专业的明确和强烈的动机，同时具备充分的条件完成该专业的学习。3、PS结构：“Simpleis the best“是亘古不变的真理。招生人员每天要读大量的申请资料，只有那种简单有力重点突出的文章才能打动招生人员。出国留学申请PS怎么写PS既没有固定的模式和思路，也没有标准答案，所以很多人可能有点摸不到头脑，不知道如何开始。先说三点主体思路吧，第一，PS要说明自己为什么要申请，尤其是那些跨专业申请的学生。比如很多学习英语的学生，往往选择申请美国的第二语言教学这个方向。这时就需要强调自己在以往已经做出了哪些努力，在这努力的过程中有哪些闪光的点点滴滴。告诉人家，你已经有了一定的基础，或者取得了一定的成绩，并非一片空白、全凭兴趣来申请的，这是PS的思想主线；第二，PS写作要注意自己申请专业、项目的特点和需求，对症之后再下药。第三，PS本身是你自己在介绍自己，可信度是比较关键的一点。也就是说，不要一门心思想着如何把自己描述得多优秀，要想想老外能够相信多少，掌握好“度”的问题。更多信息详见太傻网留学文书：留学个人陈述（PS）怎么写才给力留学个人陈述PS是Personal Statement的简称，是我们申请美国研究生院的重要材料之一。一份完美的PS有可能使你申请成功的机会大大增加，同时PS也是很好的认识你自己的过程。通过写PS，你将更了解你自己，清楚自己想要什么样的生活，理清自己为什么要去美国，以后将要成为什么样的人。 这对申请者来说至关重要，对admission officer来说，PS是你唯一有机会向他们展示一个鲜活的你的材料。成绩单是死的，GRE和TOEFL分数是死的，而他们要找的是一个活生生的人，是一个有血有肉有思想的人，他们在众多的申请者中寻找最适合他们的那一位，你如何认识你自己?你的motivation来自哪里?你将来如何打算?这些东西都可以帮助他们走进你，了解你，认识你，然后决定是不是接受你。 U of Washington的admission officer指出，他们会把申请者分成四等："Admit with guaranteed funding, Admit with potential funding, Tabled (a sort of admissions purgatory), and Reject." It is in the case of "Tabled" and "Admit with potential funding" applications, the admissions officer reports, that the personal statement can make a real difference: "If there is a good match between the applicant's research interests and the particular strengths of the school, this can bump them up a level or two in the hierarchy of admission." 如何写留学个人陈述?从PS教程中，我将总结出写PS的各项注意点，一步步教你怎么写PS，希望对大家有所帮助。 Preparation PS的精髓在于将自己的motivation和Objective充分展现出来，它应该是personaland analytical, 任何generalization都需要避免，PS的关键在于用specific, personal details来展现你的个人魅力和强烈的motivation。 写PS时，要尽量完全的真诚。这是诉说一个你自己的故事，你不是在设法创造一个理想的申请者，而是just be yourself。任何的伪造都是很容易被识破的，只有完全敞开的真诚，才能真正打动admission officer，也才能真正的认识你自己，才能真正让你选择最适合你的graduate program。 用specific details来展现你的motivation很重要。这些specific details可以包括研究和工作经历、课程、你跟你所感兴趣的领域的人的交流、你读的书、你参加的学术报告会，以及任何可以展现你为何选择并适合这个研究领域的原因。 你需要明确你未来的方向，至少为自己未来5~10年的事业做一个规划，而这个规划应该很适合你所申请的这个graduate program，那也正是你选择这个领域的原因。 描述为什么这个graduate program适合你，不要用一些空洞的赞美性的语言，一定要be specific, be analytical。 一定不要出现一些粗心的错误，那只能证明你不够认真对待。 避免说一些空洞无意义的套话，避免陈词滥调。这里可以举个例子。 修改前：In the first project Imanaged, I learned many valuable lessons about the importance of teamwork. 修改后：In the first project Imanaged, I made an effort to incorporate all my colleagues as equal members ofa team, soliciting their feedback and deferring to their expertise as needed. 修改前的这句话很空洞的讲team work，没有任何details;修改后的话就展开讲了我是怎么展现teamwork的。在写PS的时候一定要注意展开这些细节。最好的方法就是以自己的亲身经历开始，让那些展现你的quality和personality的东西自然流露出来，你的那些品质不需要总结性的generalities, 人们会从你对自己经历的specific details的描述判断出你有哪些quality。 不要企图把你所有的经历都写进PS里，PS追求的不是广度，而是深度。好的PS是深入挖掘一个或两个主题、时间或观点的细节。 注意避免敏感话题，因为你不知道admission officer的个人偏见。 不要用冗余的长句。短句更加有力，因为他们更加direct和to the point。举例： 修改前："My recognitionof the fact that the project was finally over was a deeply satisfying momentthat will forever linger in my memory." 修改后："Completing theproject at last gave me an enduring sense of fulfillment." 像the fact that这种词就是完全冗余的。 Brainstorming 1. Performa self-inventory of Your Unique Experiences, Major Influences, and Abilities. Long and short term goals 1. 这所学校为什么吸引你 2. 你对哪个faculty的研究最感兴趣?你最想跟谁一起工作? 3. 你具体想从你所申请的program中获得什么? 4. 你的事业抱负是什么?这个graduate program对你实现事业理想有什么帮助? 5. 你理想的工作的是什么?未来的5~10年甚至20、30年，你想成为一个什么样的人? Skills and Characteristics 6. 你有哪些品质有助于你在该领域获得成功?You need to make strong connections between your experiences and the qualities you wish to convey. 这里列举一些admission officer认为很重要的qualities： ? Seriousness of Purpose (to pursue graduate education) ? Intellectual Ability (to handle graduate study) ? Intellectual Curiosity (about the field you wish to enter) ? Creativity (as reflected in the way your mind addresses issues in the field of your choice) ? Open-Mindedness (to ideas, people, and circumstances different from your own) ? Maturity (as demonstrated by being responsible and trustworthy) ? Concern for Others (either by devoting time to social service activities such as tutoring or by being considerate and empathetic to others' feelings; the latter is more difficult to pull off in an application essay) ? Initiative (as in the ability to start a project or take on a responsibility on your own) ? Enthusiasm (as demonstrated by your eagerness to engage in activities) ? Confidence (in your ability to handle difficult situations and novel challenges) ? Being Organized (as in the ability to stay on top of multiple tasks) ? Sense of Humor (as in your ability to find humor in difficult situations; in many ways this is an index of maturity) ? Diligence/Persistence (as demonstrated by your ability to stay with a task until you complete it; this is particularly relevant for programs requiring a dissertation) ? Leadership (as shown in your ability to inspire others to work together to reach a mutual goal) ? Risk Taking (as shown in your ability to deal with uncertainty in order to reach your goal) ? Insight (as reflected in your ability to use introspection to understand aspects of yourself, such as your preferences and your motivations) ? Optimism (as reflected in your ability to find positive aspects in seemingly negative situations) ? Compromise (as in your ability to be flexible in negotiating with others; at a more abstract level this can mean the ability to reconcile ideological opposites or dialectical pairs among others or within yourself) ? Overcoming Adversity (as demonstrated by your resourcefulness in dealing with serious problems such as divorce, death, illness, etc.) 7. 你所拥有的skills(比如communication,leadership, analytical)，注意用specific details来展示你的这些skills 8. 你比其他申请者的优势在哪里? 9. 你可以贡献给你所申请的学校哪些东西?(给你的fellow students，你的faculty,你的broader community) 10. 你认为你为什么会在这个program的申请中胜出? 11.让admission officers对你感兴趣的最compelling的原因是什么? Background/Accomplishments: Personal 12. What's special, unique, distinctive, or impressive about you or your life story? What details of your life (personal or family problems/history, any genuinely notable accomplishments, people or events that have shaped you or influenced your goals) might help the committee better understand you or help set you apart from other applicants? 哪些人影响了你的选择? 13. Have you had to overcome any unusual obstacles or hardships (e.g., economic, familial, physical) in your life? 你所必须克服的困难? 14. Have you borne significant care-giving responsibilities for family members? For an ailing parent, a sibling, a disabled or aging relative, a child? How has this impacted your academics? Your professional life? Your goals and values? 你从小就需要照顾什么人吗?囧，这点对独生子女不利哎。。。 15. (If you live in U.S. but are not a native-born American) How did you deal with the challenges of moving to the U.S. from your home? Did you experience culture shock? How did you adapt? What was most difficult for you? What aspects of your new home did you enjoy the most? 在美国如何适应的问题，看来美国交流经历还在这个personal方面可以起到一些作用~ 16. If work experiences have consumed significant periods of time during your college years, what have you learned (leadership or managerial skills, for example), and how has the work contributed to your personal growth? Background/Accomplishments: Academic 17. When did you originally become interested in this field? What have you since learned about it-and about yourself-that has further stimulated your interest and reinforced your conviction that you are well suited to this field? What insights have you gained? 你如何对这个领域感兴趣的? 18. How have you learned about this field-through classes, readings, seminars, work or other experiences, or conversations with people already in the field? 19. Are there any gaps or discrepancies in your academic record that you should explain? 20. Can you recall a specific incident that convinced you that you had chosen the right career path?用一个具体的事例来证明你为何选择了正确的道路 2. Consult Friends, Relatives, Colleagues, or Professors for Ideas 别人往往可以看到你性格特征中你自己没有注意到的地方，所以向别人请教可以帮助你更好地了解自己。不妨来做一个调查问卷，向了解你的请教~ I am applying to _________ and must prepare a personal statement as a part of that process. I want to be sure to include all relevant data about myself and my background, so I am soliciting information from various individuals who know me and whose judgment I value. Thank you for your help. 1. What do you think is most important for the admissions committee to know about me? 2. What do you regard as most unusual, distinctive, unique, and/or impressive about me (based on our association)? 3. Are you aware of any events or experiences in my background that might be of particular interest to those considering my application to graduate school? 4. Are there any special qualities or skills that I possess that tend to make you think I would be successful in graduate school and in the field to which I aspire to become a part? 出国留学申请的ps应该怎么写首先，要弄清楚PS的灵魂。能打动人的PS都有一个共同点，就是有灵魂！这个灵魂不在于华丽的语言，不在于奇特的经历，也不在那些排名奖项的堆积，而是你对于申请领域的喜爱和了解！这样才能在准备申请文书的时候，站得比别人高，看得比别人远。其次，选定课程同等重要， PS写作是个浩大的工程，不能写到最后忽然决定想要学习别的课程，所以在更进一步写作之前一定要确定好了一个适合的专业。然后说明为什么要申请这个课程，这是PS当中非常重要的一项。你可以有很惊人的学分、有很牛的课外活动，有很高尚的人格，但如果招生老师认为你与该课程不相符，你同样会遭受拒绝。千万不要为了选专业而选专业，你需要对该课程所在的领域有一定的兴趣并且有一个大致的了解，知道自己为什么要选择这个课程，同时把你了解的情况表述出来去说服招生办老师们。一般来说，从开头的导论开始需要用一半的长度来讲述你对专业的认知以及你为什么要申请这个专业，后一半的话就谈谈你自己以及你的特殊技能。还有另外一种办法就是将自己的纪录分为几个类别然后每一个类别写作一段，比如：第1段介绍专业认识，以及其中吸引你的部分，谈谈为什么。第2段阐述你的学习能力。第3段介绍个人性格及课外活动、兴趣爱好等。还有一点，要花更多的时间去写作你的开头和结尾，一个好的开头可以让读者感兴趣并且认真阅读而不只是浏览，一个好的结尾能让读者记住你，幸运的话还能他/她推荐你。最好的方式是从你的专业说起，然后以你希望进入该校学习以及毕业之后想做什么结尾。
免费获取《留学申请攻略》 一键领取
【声明】本文部分内容及图片摘自互联网，登载此文只为提供信息参考。如有异议，请联系本站删除。
|